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Data Engineer salary across regions

Median annual salary by grade for the United States and Europe.

United States

Junior$80 000 – $110 000
Middle$110 000 – $150 000
Senior$155 000 – $200 000

Source: Habr Career, Glassdoor 2025

Salary in the US

Europe

Junior€50 000 – €62 000
Middle€62 000 – €82 000
Senior€85 000 – €110 000

Source: StepStone, Glassdoor EU, Robert Half 2025

Salary in Europe

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Choose a profession, a region, and a level to see the salary range.

Region
Level

Data Engineer · United States

$110 000 – $150 000

Estimated annual Middle salary

Junior$80 000 – $110 000
Middle$110 000 – $150 000
Senior$155 000 – $200 000

Source: Habr Career, Glassdoor 2025

What drives pay for Data Engineer

In 2026, Data Engineer pay runs from $80 000 – $110 000 at entry level up to $155 000 – $200 000 for experienced practitioners in the United States, according to Habr Career, Glassdoor 2025. Demand is high and competition for experienced practitioners is strong, and that demand is the single biggest factor in where a candidate lands inside the band. Location comes next: the same role is priced differently across markets — Europe shows meaningfully different figures — and the numbers on this page break that down by region and seniority so you can see exactly where you'd sit.

Moving from junior to senior is less about time served than about measurable impact: a portfolio of shipped work, the scope of responsibility you take on, and the specialized skills employers are paying a premium for this year account for most of the jump between bands. Most career-switchers reach a junior-ready level in 6–18 months of focused study and land their first role roughly 3–9 months after that, so the progression is something you can plan against rather than wait out. When you negotiate, anchor on the senior band for your region — it sets realistic upside without overpromising, and it's the figure recruiters benchmark against.

The bands above are medians drawn from public salary data, not ceilings: top practitioners in high-cost hubs regularly clear the senior figure, while entry roles in smaller markets sit near the junior floor. Treat them as a planning baseline — pick your region and level in the calculator below to see the number that applies to your situation.

Data Engineer

Build the pipelines that turn raw data into reliable analytics. Data engineers design warehouses, automate ETL/ELT flows, and make data trustworthy for analysts and scientists.

View the Data Engineer roadmap